Treating a relapsed patient takes
lots of efforts. They have fixed view towards treatment, Counsellors &
therapy structure. Many of them carry a belief that they know the program &
that is not helping them. They feel that
relapse is a outcome of treatment failure. Almost all the de-addiction
rehabilitation centres introduced 12 step program & relapse patients they
feel there is nothing new I am learning in repeated admissions. Here are some
important things therapist can keep in mind before interviewing relapse
patients.
1. Understanding his perception towards
treatment: Mostly the structure, timetable & sometimes therapeutic
program may have similarities with the previous treatment experience for the
client, so allowing him to talk about the past good & bad experiences with
the treatment centre or self help group is very important. Though sometimes it
sounds irrational but gives the clear idea about his beliefs.
2. Allow catharsis: Patients has their own
analysis of relapse, what triggered them or why they refused help etc, one need
to understand that because that is the reality for the patient. Immediate
confrontation with the patient may push him to the shell; He will not feel comfortable
to talk anything after that. Giving them a chance of catharsis strength the
rapport with him.
3. Making a partnership: Motivating a
client to participate in individual & group therapies is very important. It
gives them a message that they are responsible for their recovery. Sometimes
they feel that doctors will take care of my disease, I need not do anything
about it. After detoxification therapist should clearly mention patient’s role
& therapist’s role in his recovery. Making a partnership will motivate them
to cooperate with treatment.
4.
Tailor-made Program: Each client has unique & has different
issues, one has to address the client’s needs. Same assignments & treatment
may not be effective with everyone.
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